高二英语期中考试试卷

时间:2024-07-10 03:28:18 浏览:34次来源:来补习

高二英语期中考试试卷

一、选择题 (Multiple Choice)

1. 完形填空 (Cloze Test)（共20小题，每小题1.5分，共30分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

A famous writer was in his study room. He picked up his pen and started writing:

“Last year, I had a surgery and my gallbladder was (1) ____ because of the diagnosis. I (2) ____ for a long time and missed a lot of important meetings. During my recovery, I almost lost my job due to (3) ____ absence. I also had to (4) ____ a lot of my savings for the operation. (5) ____, my father passed away and my son met with a serious accident, leaving him with a disability. (6) ____ of these incidents were recorded as bad memories.”

After writing, he stopped and then picked up a new page and wrote:

“Last year, I finally got rid of my gallbladder, (7) ____ had caused me much pain. I (8) ____ for my health and came back strong. Although I missed important meetings, I still have my job and I am grateful for the support from my (9) ____. My father, aged 90, had lived a very full and peaceful life, and he (10) ____ without much pain. My son, despite his accident, is alive and adapting to his new life with courage. This year was a year of blessings. I am (11) ____.”

The writer then (12) ____ the first paper and placed it in the trash can. He realized that the same events could be (13) ____ differently, depending on how one looks at them. One's (14) ____ is a matter of perspective.

A. discovered B. cured C. removed D. recovered
答案: C
A. exercised B. rested C. worked D. traveled
答案: B
A. short B. constant C. occasional D. temporary
答案: B
A. donate B. spend C. earn D. collect
答案: B
A. Unfortunately B. Surprisingly C. Hopefully D. Interestingly
答案: A
A. Each B. All C. None D. Some
答案: B
A. who B. when C. which D. that
答案: C
A. suffered B. healed C. recovered D. struggled
答案: C
A. colleagues B. friends C. doctors D. family
答案: A
A. worked B. slept C. passed D. lived
答案: C
A. grateful B. sad C. confused D. worried
答案: A
A. burnt B. read C. copied D. tore
答案: D
A. treated B. remembered C. viewed D. described
答案: C
A. success B. health C. reality D. happiness
答案: D

2. 阅读理解 (Reading Comprehension)（共10小题，每小题2分，共20分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

A篇

The Smithsonian National Museum of Natural History is one of the most-visited museums in the world. Located in Washington, D.C., it offers a wide variety of exhibits, from dinosaur skeletons to a live butterfly pavilion.

One of the museum's most popular exhibits is the Hope Diamond, a 45.52-carat blue diamond that is over a billion years old. The diamond has a long and fascinating history, having been owned by kings, queens, and private collectors before being donated to the museum.

In addition to its permanent exhibits, the museum also hosts temporary exhibits that change regularly. These exhibits cover a wide range of topics, from ancient civilizations to the latest scientific discoveries.

The museum is also a leading research institution, with scientists conducting research in fields such as paleontology, anthropology, and entomology. The museum's collections contain over 145 million specimens, making it one of the largest natural history collections in the world.

Where is the Smithsonian National Museum of Natural History located?A. New York City
B. Los Angeles
C. Chicago
D. Washington, D.C.
答案: D
What is one of the museum's most popular exhibits?A. A live butterfly pavilion
B. An ancient civilization exhibit
C. The Hope Diamond
D. A dinosaur skeleton
答案: C
How old is the Hope Diamond?A. Over a million years old
B. Over a billion years old
C. Over a hundred years old
D. Over ten thousand years old
答案: B
What is one of the fields in which the museum's scientists conduct research?A. Medicine
B. Literature
C. Paleontology
D. Astronomy
答案: C
How many specimens does the museum's collection contain?A. Over 1 million
B. Over 10 million
C. Over 100 million
D. Over 145 million
答案: D

B篇

London is a city with a rich history and many famous landmarks. One of the most well-known landmarks is the Tower of London, which was built in 1078 by William the Conqueror. The tower has served many purposes over the years, including as a royal palace, a prison, and a treasury.

Another famous landmark is Buckingham Palace, the official residence of the British monarch. The palace is known for its grand architecture and beautiful gardens. Visitors can watch the Changing of the Guard ceremony, which takes place in front of the palace every day during the summer and every other day during the rest of the year.

The British Museum is another must-see attraction in London. It is home to a vast collection of artifacts from around the world, including the Rosetta Stone and the Elgin Marbles. The museum is free to enter, making it a popular destination for tourists and locals alike.

When was the Tower of London built?A. 1078
B. 1278
C. 1378
D. 1478
答案: A
What is Buckingham Palace known for?A. Its historical significance
B. Its modern architecture
C. Its gardens and Changing of the Guard ceremony
D. Its ancient artifacts
答案: C
What can visitors see in the British Museum?A. Modern art
B. The Rosetta Stone and the Elgin Marbles
C. Royal jewels
D. Live performances
答案: B
How often does the Changing of the Guard ceremony take place in summer?A. Every day
B. Every other day
C. Once a week
D. Twice a week
答案: A
Why is the British Museum a popular destination?A. It is very large.
B. It has a wide variety of modern exhibits.
C. It is free to enter.
D. It has a beautiful garden.
答案: C

三、语法填空 (Grammar Cloze)

（共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

As technology continues to evolve, so does the way we live our lives. One area (1) ______ technology has had a significant impact is education. In the past, students (2) ______ (require) to attend classes in person, but now many can take courses online. This shift has (3) ______ (create) both opportunities and challenges.

Online education offers flexibility, allowing students to learn at their own pace and from anywhere in the world. For those who (4) ______ (work) or have family commitments, this flexibility can be especially beneficial. Additionally, online courses often provide a wider range of subjects (5) ______ (compared) to traditional classroom settings.

However, online education is not without its challenges. One major issue is the lack of face-to-face interaction, (6) ______ can lead to feelings of isolation. Furthermore, students need to be self-motivated and disciplined to succeed in an online environment. Without (7) ______ (direct) supervision, it can be easy to fall behind.

Despite these challenges, the future of education is likely to be increasingly digital. As technology continues to advance, new solutions (8) ______ (develop) to address the current limitations of online learning. For example, virtual reality could provide more immersive and interactive experiences, (9) ______ (make) online education more engaging and effective.

In conclusion, while online education presents both opportunities and challenges, it is clear that technology will play a crucial role (10) ______ the future of learning.

答案: where
答案: were required
答案: created
答案: work
答案: compared
答案: which
答案: direct
答案: will be developed
答案: making
答案: in

四、翻译 (Translation)

（共5小题，每小题3分，共15分）

将下列句子翻译成英文。

这部电影非常有趣，我推荐你去看。答案: This movie is very interesting, and I recommend you to watch it.
我们应该节约用水，保护环境。答案: We should save water and protect the environment.
尽管下着大雨，他仍然准时到达了。答案: Despite the heavy rain, he still arrived on time.
他每天早晨跑步，以保持健康。答案: He runs every morning to stay healthy.
这个房间太小了，容纳不了这么多人。答案: This room is too small to accommodate so many people.